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15 February 2001

Terminology

band gap

minimum energy that must be added to a valence electron held within a semiconductor crystal lattice to permit it to become a conduction electron able to move freely throughout the crystal

CMOS

complementary metal oxide semiconductor

COTS

commercial off the shelf

GaAs

gallium arsenide

GaN

gallium nitride

HT

high temperature

HTE

high-temperature electronics

semi-conductor

Any of a class of solids (as germanium or silicon) whose electrical conductivity is between that of a conductor and that of an insulator. Conductivity is nearly as great as a metal at high temperatures and nearly absent at low temperatures.

Si

silicon

SiC

silicon carbide

SOI

silicon on insulator

system on a chip

Has generally meant integrating all the functions at the board level containing the current generation of chips. (Since the emergence of the first integrated circuits in the '60s, engineers have planned chips with more functions on them. They've called the next level of integration some variation of the term system on a chip.)

 

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